Who is recommended to receive intensive behavioral counseling regarding sexually transmitted infections?

The recommendation to provide intensive behavioral counseling regarding sexually transmitted infections (STIs) specifically targets all adolescents and high-risk adults due to the increased vulnerability and prevalence of STIs within these populations. Adolescents are often at a higher risk because they may lack comprehensive sexual education and be less likely to engage in protective behaviors. High-risk adults, which can include individuals with multiple sexual partners, those who engage in unprotected sex, or those who have a history of STIs, also benefit significantly from such counseling.

Intensive counseling focuses on education about STIs, risk reduction strategies, and promoting safer sexual practices, which are crucial to preventing the spread of infections. This approach helps increase awareness and encourages individuals to take proactive measures regarding their sexual health.

The other options do not encompass the broad target populations outlined in public health recommendations. For example, limiting counseling to just men over 30 or focusing solely on women neglects a significant number of individuals who may benefit from such resources. Additionally, recommending counseling only for those with known infections may overlook the opportunity to educate and prevent the initial transmission of STIs. Providing support across all adolescents and high-risk adults ensures a more comprehensive approach to combating STIs in the community.