A 56-year-old woman with hip pain is likely suffering from which condition if pain is exacerbated with specific hip movement tests?

When evaluating a case of hip pain that worsens with specific hip movement tests, a hip labral tear is highly suggestive based on the nature of the symptoms and the mechanics involved. This condition often presents with pain that can be exacerbated during activities that require hip flexion, internal rotation, or external rotation.

The labrum serves as a support structure for the hip joint, and when torn, it can cause pain during certain movements or positions. Specific tests, such as the impingement test or the FABER (Flexion, Abduction, and External Rotation) test, can replicate this pain, providing strong indicators of a labral tear.

In contrast, while osteoarthritis can also be responsible for hip pain, it generally encompasses a broader pattern of discomfort and stiffness, often being associated with morning stiffness and improving with movement. Trochanteric bursitis typically results in pain that is more localized to the outer hip and may not necessarily be linked to specific movement tests as closely as a labral tear. Sciatica usually presents with radicular symptoms that follow a specific nerve pathway rather than localized hip pain related to movement. Thus, given the specific nature of the movement-related exacerbation of pain, a hip labral tear emerges as the